Leadership

Almost everything written about leadership today repeats one old question: does it come from example or from position. History's answer is fairly monotonous. The people we remember as leaders rarely called themselves that, and those who insisted on the title are mostly forgotten. Marcus Aurelius was an emperor, and filled his notebooks with reminders not to become arrogant.

Quotes about leadership therefore tend to sound like quotes about character. They talk about listening, about absorbing responsibility for other people's mistakes, about trust being built slowly and spent quickly. Few address technique, and almost none worth keeping promise that leading is pleasant. That is probably the most reliable quality test in this theme.